The following management’s discussion and analysis (“MD&A”) should be read in
conjunction with financial statements of
Holdings International, Inc
the three months ended
Additional information relating to
Safe Harbor for Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements included in this MD&A constitute forward-looking statements,
including those identified by the expressions anticipate, believe, plan,
estimate, expect, intend, and similar expressions to the extent they relate to
promises, or guarantees; rather, they reflect current expectations regarding
future results or events. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks
and uncertainties that could cause actual results, activities, performance, or
events to differ materially from current expectations. These include risks
related to revenue growth, operating results, industry, products, and
litigation, as well as the matters discussed in
Factors . Readers should not place undue reliance on any such forward-looking
statements.
any such statements to reflect any change in the Company’s expectations or in
events, conditions, or circumstances on which any such statements may be based,
or that may affect the likelihood that actual results will differ from those set
forth in the forward-looking statements.
The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations
should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the related
notes included in this report.
COVID-19
In
surfaced in
including
Organization
most states/provinces and cities have reacted by instituting lockdown orders,
restrictions on travel, “stay at home” rules and restrictions on the types of
businesses that may continue to operate, as well as guidance in response to the
pandemic and the need to contain it.
As a result of the lockdown orders enacted in
reduction to sales presented in these condensed interim financial statements. As
of the date of this financial statement, lockdown orders have been relaxed in
parts of
and disruption to manufacturing the Company expects sales to remain low.
The extent to which the pandemic may impact our results will depend on future
developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted as of the date
of this report, including new information that may emerge concerning the
severity of the pandemic and steps taken to contain the pandemic or treat its
impact, among others. Nevertheless, the pandemic and the current financial,
economic and capital markets environment, and future developments in the global
supply chain and other areas present material uncertainty and risk with respect
to our performance, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Revenue
For the three months ended
line of
months ended
was attributed to the impact of COVID-19.
For the three months ended
rate of exchange between the Canadian Dollar and the United States Dollar during
the first three months of fiscal 2020 was consistent, which limited the
historically negative effect on reported revenues as a result of translating the
sales denominated in Canadian Dollars to United States Dollars for financial
statement reporting purposes. For the three months ended
revenue generated in
same period in 2019. This represents a year-over-year decrease in US-sourced
revenue of approximately 96%. The decrease in revenue generated in
the COVID-19 pandemic.
Currently,
with its own contracted distribution and inventory facility in
and
Although
continue to outpace the traditional distribution business model. Moreover,
reputable online retailer’s customers tend to provide larger sales volumes,
greater margin of profit as well as greater protection against price erosion.
14 Table of Contents Cost of Sales
Cost of sales decreased for the first three months of fiscal 2020, when compared
to the first three months of fiscal 2019, by 94% from
decrease was primarily due to significantly lower demand as a result of
COVID-19. Our cost of sales, as a percentage of sales, was approximately 66% and
76% for three months ended
Within cost of sales, freight costs accounted for 13% of cost of sales during
the three months ended
cost of sales. The increase in the percentage of cost of sales is due to
increased shipping expenses due increase demand of international delivery due to
COVID-19.
price. This includes any import duty charges, taxes and shipping charges.
Discounts are applied if the distributor or retailer chooses to use their own
shipping process. Certain exceptions apply on rare occasions where product is
shipped outside the contiguous
Gross Margin
Gross margin percentage for the three-month periods ended
2019 were 34% and 24% respectively. The increase in gross margin reflects the
Company’s efforts to negotiate with manufacturers to increase economies of scale
and decreasing the Company’s cost of sales.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses decreased for the three months ended
2019
States
? General and administrative expense decreased by
during the three months ended
administrative expense was due reduced expenses as a result of COVID-19.
? The Company also realized a gain on foreign exchange in the amount of
during the three months ended
compared to a gain on foreign exchange of
Company’s reduced operations due to COVID-19.
? Professional fees which include accounting, legal and consulting fees,
decreased from
for the three months ended
related to decreases in consulting services employed by the Company during the
three months ended
Other Income and Expenses
Other income and expenses for the first quarter at
compared with
attributed to lower interest expense being incurred by the Company during the
three months ended
attributed to the Company’s repayment of principal amounts of notes payable
during the year ended
Net Loss
Net loss for the three months ended
net loss of
in net sales of
15 Table of Contents
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow Activities
Cash was stable from
respectively. Accounts receivable increased by
decreased by
2020
manufacturing from the COVID-19 pandemic. Prepaid expenses decreased by
from
expenses. Accounts payable and accrued liabilities decreased by
slowdown in normal operations as a result of the COVID-19 lockdown.
Financing Activities
During the first three months of fiscal 2020,
convertible promissory note and
quarter of 2019,
and repayment of
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
There are no off-balance sheet arrangements with any party.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our discussion and analysis of results of operations and financial condition are
based upon our condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in
United States of America
financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the
reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We evaluate our estimates on an
ongoing basis, including those related to provisions for uncollectible accounts
receivable, inventories, valuation of intangible assets and contingencies and
litigation. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other
assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the
results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values
of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.
Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or
conditions.
The accounting policies that we follow are set forth in Note 2 to our financial
statements as included in the Form 10K filed on
policies conform to accounting principles generally accepted in
States
statements.
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